oracle 1z0-1093-25 practice test

Oracle Cloud Database Services 2025 Professional

Last exam update: Nov 18 ,2025
Page 1 out of 7. Viewing questions 1-15 out of 99

Question 1

Which technology within the Exadata Database Service provides intelligent data offloading and
processing capabilities directly within the storage tier?

  • A. Oracle Data Guard
  • B. Exadata Smart Scan
  • C. Oracle Active Data Guard
  • D. Exadata Smart Flash Cache
Mark Question:
Answer:

B


Explanation:
Exadata Smart Scan:
This technology is a core feature of Exadata storage servers. It allows the storage servers to perform
data filtering, projection, and other processing tasks directly within the storage tier before sending
the results to the database compute nodes. This significantly reduces the amount of data transferred
over the network, leading to improved query performance.
Why the other options are incorrect:
A . Oracle Data Guard: Used for disaster recovery and high availability, not for in-storage processing.
C . Oracle Active Data Guard: Allows read-only access to a standby database, but doesn’t provide in-
storage processing.
D . Exadata Smart Flash Cache: Used for caching frequently accessed data in flash memory to
improve I/O performance. While it enhances performance, it does not provide intelligent data
offloading and processing within the storage tier.
Reference:
Oracle Exadata Database Service Documentation

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Question 2

Which two requirements must be met before you can create an Exadata Database Service VM
Cluster?

  • A. A configured Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) Vault and Key.
  • B. A Virtual Cloud Network (VCN) with necessary subnets for client access and backups.
  • C. A valid support identifier (SI) associated with the OCI account.
  • D. A configured Exadata Cloud@Customer infrastructure.
  • E. An Exadata Infrastructure resource must be created first.
Mark Question:
Answer:

B, E


Explanation:
B . VCN and Subnets:
Exadata Database Service VM Clusters require a VCN to provide network connectivity for database
instances, client access, and backups. Proper subnets are essential for this network setup.
E . Exadata Infrastructure Resource:
Before creating a VM Cluster, an Exadata Infrastructure resource must be provisioned. The VM
Cluster resides within this infrastructure.
Why the other options are incorrect:
A: OCI Vault and Key are used for encryption but not mandatory for VM Cluster creation.
C: A valid SI is needed for support but not a technical requirement for VM cluster creation.
D: Exadata Cloud@Customer is a separate service from Exadata Database Service.
Reference:
Oracle Exadata VM Cluster Documentation

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Question 3

Which statement accurately describes the primary function of a NoSQL Database Cloud Service SDK?

  • A. To define the physical storage layout of the database.
  • B. To provide a programming interface for interacting with the database, abstracting away low-level API details.
  • C. To manage the underlying infrastructure hosting the NoSQL database.
  • D. To configure network security policies for accessing the database.
Mark Question:
Answer:

B


Explanation:
SDK Function:
An SDK simplifies database interaction by providing libraries and tools that abstract away the
complexities of the underlying API. This allows developers to use familiar programming languages
and constructs to interact with the database.
Why the other options are incorrect:
A: Physical storage layout is managed by the database service, not the SDK.
C: Infrastructure management is handled by cloud providers, not the SDK.
D: Network security policies are managed via OCI console or infrastructure tools, not the SDK.
Reference:
Oracle NoSQL Database Service Documentation

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Question 4

Which two statements accurately describe the relationship between Database Management and
metrics collected in OCI Monitoring service?

  • A. Database Management retrieves performance data exclusively from the OCI Monitoring service and does not directly query the database.
  • B. Database Management directly queries the database for detailed performance data and supplements it with metrics from the OCI Monitoring service.
  • C. Database Management's data collection is completely independent of the OCI Monitoring service.
  • D. Database Management relies on custom metrics uploaded to OCI Monitoring by the user in order to provide its monitoring features.
Mark Question:
Answer:

B, C


Explanation:
B: Database Management directly queries the database to gather performance data, such as SQL
performance and active session history. It also integrates with OCI Monitoring for infrastructure-level
metrics like CPU, memory, and storage utilization.
C: Database Management can function independently of OCI Monitoring since it has its own data
collection mechanisms.
Why the other options are incorrect:
A: Database Management does not rely solely on OCI Monitoring.
D: It does not require custom metrics from the user.
Reference:
Oracle Database Management Service Documentation

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Question 5

The concept of 'schema-less' in the context of NoSQL databases primarily refers to what?

  • A. The database automatically infers the schema from the data being inserted, without requiring any explicit schema definition beforehand.
  • B. All data stored within the database must conform to a single, universally defined schema for consistency.
  • C. Data is stored in a highly structured format, mirroring the tabular structure of relational databases with predefined columns and data types.
  • D. Data is stored in a binary format, eliminating the need for any schema or data interpretation.
Mark Question:
Answer:

A


Explanation:
Schema-less in NoSQL:
This means you don't need to define a rigid, fixed structure before data insertion. Each record can
have its own structure, allowing flexibility for evolving data models. This is useful for unstructured or
semi-structured data.
Why the other options are incorrect:
B: This describes relational databases.
C: This describes the structured nature of SQL databases.
D: While binary formats may be used, schema-less refers to the logical, not physical, structure.
Reference:
Oracle NoSQL Database Service Overview

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Question 6

Which statement best describes the principle of least privilege as it applies to table security
management in Oracle NoSQL Database Cloud Service?

  • A. Granting all users full administrative access to all tables to simplify management.
  • B. Granting users only the minimum set of permissions required to perform their assigned tasks on specific tables.
  • C. Encrypting all tables with the highest level of encryption, regardless of the sensitivity of the data.
  • D. Regularly backing up all tables and storing the backups in a publicly accessible location.
Mark Question:
Answer:

B


Explanation:
Principle of Least Privilege:
The principle of least privilege states that users should only be granted the minimum permissions
necessary to perform their tasks. This reduces the risk of accidental or malicious actions that could
compromise data integrity or security.
In the context of Oracle NoSQL Database Cloud Service, implementing this principle involves
configuring Identity and Access Management (IAM) policies to precisely define which users or groups
can perform specific actions (such as read, write, delete) on particular tables. By limiting access, the
system minimizes potential attack vectors and the impact of compromised accounts.
Why the other options are incorrect:
A: Granting full administrative access violates the least privilege principle and increases security
risks.
C: Encryption is important, but it addresses data confidentiality, not access control.
D: Backing up data is good practice, but storing backups in a publicly accessible location is insecure.
Reference:
Oracle NoSQL Database Cloud Service Security

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Question 7

Which two statements are accurate regarding the lifecycle management of an Exadata VM Cluster?

  • A. The VM Cluster can be independently stopped and started without impacting the underlying Exadata Infrastructure.
  • B. The VM Cluster's CPU core count can be dynamically scaled up or down without requiring a reboot.
  • C. Patching the Exadata Infrastructure automatically patches the VM Cluster and databases.
  • D. Modifying the shape of the Exadata Infrastructure automatically scales the VM Cluster resources proportionally.
  • E. The VM Cluster can be terminated independently, allowing reuse of the Exadata Infrastructure for a different VM Cluster.
Mark Question:
Answer:

A, E


Explanation:
A: Exadata VM Clusters can be managed independently from the Exadata Infrastructure. This means
you can start or stop the cluster without affecting the infrastructure, which provides flexibility for
maintenance and performance tuning.
E: The VM Cluster can be terminated without impacting the Exadata Infrastructure. This feature is
useful when you want to reassign the infrastructure resources to a new or different cluster.
Why the other options are incorrect:
B: While some adjustments might not need a reboot, core count scaling often requires restarting.
C: Patching the infrastructure and the VM Cluster are separate processes.
D: Changing the infrastructure shape does not automatically adjust VM Cluster resources. Manual
reconfiguration is needed.
Reference:
Oracle Exadata VM Cluster Management

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Question 8

Which statement accurately reflects the impact of applying an Oracle-provided patch to the
operating system on an Exadata Database Service instance using the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI)
console?

  • A. The OCI console-initiated patch process only updates the database software, leaving the underlying OS untouched.
  • B. The OCI console-initiated patch process automatically updates both the database software and the underlying operating system on all compute and storage nodes concurrently.
  • C. The OCI console-initiated patch process updates the database software and the OS, allowing for a rolling update strategy on the database nodes, minimizing downtime. Storage nodes are updated separately.
  • D. The OCI console-initiated patch process only patches the storage servers; database nodes require manual OS patching.
Mark Question:
Answer:

C


Explanation:
OCI Patching Process:
The Oracle Cloud Infrastructure console simplifies the patching process by integrating both database
software and OS patching. The rolling update strategy ensures that one node at a time is patched,
reducing the downtime associated with updating the entire cluster. The storage nodes are updated in
a separate process to ensure data integrity and availability.
Why the other options are incorrect:
A: The OCI console updates both the OS and database software.
B: Updates are performed in a rolling fashion, not concurrently.
D: The OCI console handles OS patching for both compute and storage nodes.
Reference:
Oracle Exadata Database Service Patching

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Question 9

Which of the following DOES NOT directly contribute to the calculation of provisioned read capacity
units (RCUs) required for a NoSQL Database Cloud Service table?

  • A. Average record size being read.
  • B. Number of reads expected per second.
  • C. Complexity of the security roles defined on the table.
  • D. Data consistency requirements.
Mark Question:
Answer:

C


Explanation:
RCU Calculation:
Read Capacity Units (RCUs) are determined based on data size (average record size), read frequency
(number of reads per second), and consistency level (eventual vs. strong consistency). Complex
security roles do not impact the calculation because they do not directly influence the amount of
data read or the frequency of access.
Why the other options are correct:
A: Larger record sizes increase RCU requirements.
B: Higher read frequency demands more RCUs.
D: Strong consistency requires more read operations compared to eventual consistency.
Reference:
Oracle NoSQL Database Service Capacity Planning

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Question 10

Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of table rate limiting within Oracle NoSQL
Database Cloud Service?

  • A. To enforce strict data consistency across all table partitions, ensuring ACID compliance.
  • B. To prevent a single table from consuming excessive resources, ensuring fair allocation and preventing performance degradation for other tables and users.
  • C. To automatically optimize table schema design for improved query performance.
  • D. To restrict the total amount of storage space a table can consume.
Mark Question:
Answer:

B


Explanation:
Table Rate Limiting:
Table rate limiting ensures that no single table monopolizes system resources, maintaining overall
stability and performance in a multi-tenant environment. This feature is crucial for cloud services
where numerous applications may share the same database infrastructure. It helps maintain fair
access by capping the number of read/write operations per second.
Why the other options are incorrect:
A: ACID compliance is achieved through consistency settings, not rate limiting.
C: Schema optimization is not related to rate limiting.
D: Rate limiting controls IOPS (Input/Output Operations Per Second), not storage space.
Reference:
Oracle NoSQL Database Cloud Service Rate Limiting

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Question 11

Which statement BEST describes the primary architectural distinction between Exadata Database
Service and a traditional Oracle Database deployed on virtual machines in the cloud?

  • A. Exadata Database Service utilizes only virtualized compute nodes, while traditional deployments use bare metal.
  • B. Exadata Database Service integrates specialized, high-performance storage servers and a high- bandwidth, low-latency RDMA over Converged Ethernet (RoCE) network, optimized for database workloads, which are not present in typical cloud VM deployments.
  • C. Exadata Database Service exclusively supports Oracle RAC, while traditional cloud deployments can support both single-instance and RAC databases.
  • D. Exadata Database Service uses a completely different SQL parsing engine compared to a traditional Oracle Database.
Mark Question:
Answer:

B


Explanation:
Exadata's Unique Architecture:
Exadata Database Service is engineered specifically for Oracle Database workloads. The architecture
leverages specialized storage servers that perform data-intensive operations at the storage level
(such as filtering and aggregation), reducing the amount of data sent to the compute nodes.
The RoCE network (RDMA over Converged Ethernet) provides high-bandwidth, low-latency
connectivity between compute and storage nodes, significantly enhancing I/O performance. This
architecture is optimized for both OLTP and OLAP workloads, making Exadata a superior choice for
performance-critical applications.
Why the other options are incorrect:
A: Exadata combines both virtualized and bare metal compute nodes.
C: Both Exadata and traditional cloud deployments can support Oracle RAC, but Exadata is optimized
for it.
D: Exadata uses the same Oracle Database SQL parsing engine; the difference lies in the optimized
hardware.
Reference:
Oracle Exadata Database Service Architecture

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Question 12

Which two tools can you use to create a HeatWave MySQL Database Service System?

  • A. OCI Console
  • B. OCI Command Line Interface
  • C. OCI Bastion Server
  • D. MySQL Shell on OCI Compute
  • E. OCI SQL Developer
Mark Question:
Answer:

A, B


Explanation:
OCI Console:
The Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Console is the primary graphical interface for creating and managing
MySQL HeatWave Database Service Systems. It provides a user-friendly environment for configuring
database instances and integrating HeatWave.
OCI CLI:
The OCI Command Line Interface allows for automation and scripting of database service creation. It
is useful when managing multiple instances or performing bulk operations.
Why the other options are incorrect:
C: OCI Bastion Server is used for secure SSH access, not for database creation.
D: MySQL Shell is a client tool for interacting with databases, not for provisioning them.
E: OCI SQL Developer is a database management tool, not a service provisioning tool.
Reference:
Oracle MySQL HeatWave Documentation

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Question 13

Which two statements are true about the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) Monitoring tools
available for Base Database Service Virtual Machine DB Systems?

  • A. Only Oracle Cloud Agent metrics can be used for metric data charting, alarming, and notifications. OS metrics can only be collected.
  • B. Customer-installed monitoring agents are strictly prohibited on Base Database Service Virtual Machine DB Systems to maintain security compliance.
  • C. Oracle Cloud Agent collects OS, VM, and Database metrics, which are reported to the OCI Monitoring service and can be visualized via charts or dashboards.
  • D. The OCI Monitoring service allows users to define alarms based on metric thresholds, triggering notifications via OCI Notifications service.
  • E. DB system performance events are only accessible via the Oracle Database Enterprise Manager interface, and these events cannot be integrated with OCI monitoring tools.
Mark Question:
Answer:

C, D


Explanation:
Oracle Cloud Agent Capabilities (C):
The Oracle Cloud Agent collects a wide range of metrics, including OS-level, VM, and database
performance metrics. These metrics are integrated with the OCI Monitoring service, where users can
view them in customizable charts and dashboards.
Alarms and Notifications (D):
The OCI Monitoring service enables users to set alarms that trigger when certain thresholds are
exceeded. Notifications are sent via the OCI Notifications service, providing proactive monitoring and
alerting.
Why the other options are incorrect:
A: Users can use custom metrics alongside Oracle Cloud Agent metrics.
B: Customers are allowed to install additional monitoring agents if needed.
E: Performance data can be integrated with OCI monitoring tools, not limited to Enterprise Manager.
Reference:
Oracle Base Database Monitoring Documentation

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Question 14

Which two are valid storage options you must select when provisioning Exadata Database Service
using the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) Console?

  • A. Data disk group encryption using Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Vault.
  • B. The size of the DATA disk group and RECO disk group.
  • C. The number of CPUs required for the Exadata Database Service Instance.
  • D. Data disk group compression and deduplication algorithm.
  • E. The database name and version.
Mark Question:
Answer:

A, B


Explanation:
A: Data disk group encryption using OCI Vault provides enhanced security for sensitive data by
encrypting data stored within the Exadata storage cells.
B: During provisioning, the size of the DATA and RECO disk groups must be specified. The DATA disk
group is used for primary database files, while the RECO disk group is used for recovery-related files.
Why the other options are incorrect:
C: CPU count is part of the compute configuration, not storage.
D: Compression and deduplication settings are managed at the database level, not during storage
configuration.
E: Database name and version are part of the database configuration, not storage settings.
Reference:
Oracle Exadata Storage Configuration

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Question 15

What is the primary processing paradigm employed by the HeatWave query accelerator for analytical
workloads?

  • A. Row-based processing
  • B. Disk-based processing
  • C. Columnar processing
  • D. Index-based processing
  • E. Key-value pair processing
Mark Question:
Answer:

C


Explanation:
HeatWave's Processing Model:
HeatWave uses columnar in-memory processing to optimize analytical workloads. Storing data in
columns rather than rows allows HeatWave to process large datasets efficiently, reducing the volume
of data scanned and improving query performance. This is crucial for OLAP operations that involve
aggregating and analyzing data.
Why the other options are incorrect:
A: Row-based processing is typical for OLTP workloads, not analytical.
B: HeatWave operates primarily in memory, not disk.
D: Indexing enhances performance but is not the primary processing paradigm.
E: Key-value processing is typical in NoSQL databases, not analytical systems.
Reference:
Oracle MySQL HeatWave Documentation

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