IIA iia cia part1 practice test

Essentials of Internal Auditing

Last exam update: Nov 28 ,2025
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Question 1

Which of the following is the most effective way for internal auditors to determine whether ethical
values are followed throughout the organization?

  • A. Review the organization's ethical value structure and reporting procedures.
  • B. Review what the organization considers to be ethical behavior, such as the employee code of conduct.
  • C. Review employee survey responses and follow up on those that suggest weaknesses in the ethical climate.
  • D. Review the organization's records to ensure all employees have signed statements that they will follow ethical practices.
Mark Question:
Answer:

C

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Question 2

Which of the following best describes the Standards requirement for collective proficiency of the
internal audit activity?

  • A. The internal audit activity must have auditors on staff who collectively possess all of the competencies required to fulfill the internal audit plan,
  • B. All internal auditors on staff should possess the knowledge, skills, and competencies needed to perform any assurance engagement on the audit plan.
  • C. The internal audit activity must possess or obtain the competencies needed to carry out their professional responsibilities, including providing relevant advice and recommendations.
  • D. Internal auditors collectively are responsible for ensuring that the internal audit activity has the competencies required to fulfill the internal audit plan.
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Answer:

A

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Question 3

A snow removal company is conducting a scenario planning exercise where participating employees
consider the potential impacts of a significant reduction in annual snowfall for the coming winter.
Which of the following best describes this type of risk?

  • A. Residual.
  • B. Net.
  • C. Inherent.
  • D. Accepted.
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Answer:

C

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Question 4

An internal auditor is performing testing to gather evidence regarding an organization’s inventory
account balance and is mindful of the possibility that the sample used might support the conclusion
that the recorded account balance is not materially misstated when, in fact, it is. The auditor's
concern best describes which of the following risks?

  • A. incorrect rejection risk
  • B. Incorrect acceptance risk.
  • C. Tolerable misstatement risk.
  • D. Anticipated misstatement risk
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Answer:

B

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Question 5

Which of the following is the most appropriate way to ensure that a newly formed internal audit
activity remains free from undue influence by management?

  • A. Appoint the chief audit executive as a member of the board.
  • B. Adopt written policies and procedures for the internal audit activity, approved by the board.
  • C. Ensure the chief audit executive reports administratively to the audit committee.
  • D. Establish the internal audit activity’s position within the organization in an audit charter.
Mark Question:
Answer:

D

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Question 6

Which of the following statements is true with regard to services provided by the internal audit
activity?

  • A. For consulting engagements, internal auditors do not need to be alert to control issues.
  • B. Assurance and consulting services have similar objectives.
  • C. Internal auditors may not perform assurance and consulting roles at the same time.
  • D. Both assurance and consulting engagements require a final engagement report
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Answer:

D

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Question 7

The internal audit activity completed its analysis of sample transactions to determine occurrences of
double billings According to If A guidance, which of the following best demonstrates that internal
auditors exercised due professional care during the review?

  • A. Internal auditors found no instances of double billing and concluded there were no significant risks in this area.
  • B. Internal auditors documented the scope and methodology of the data testing.
  • C. Internal auditors discussed with management how data is safeguarded.
  • D. Internal auditors received formal performance feedback from the engagement supervisor.
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Answer:

B

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Question 8

While auditing an organization's credit approval process, an internal auditor learns that the
organization has made a large loan to another auditor's relative. Which course of action should the
auditor take?

  • A. Proceed with the audit engagement, but do not include the relative's information.
  • B. Have the chief audit executive and management determine whether the auditor should continue with the audit engagement.
  • C. Disclose in the engagement final communication that the relative is a customer.
  • D. Immediately withdraw from the audit engagement.
Mark Question:
Answer:

B

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Question 9

Which of the following is most likely to be considered a control weakness?

  • A. Vendor invoice payment requests are accompanied by a purchase order and receiving report.
  • B. Purchase orders are typed by the purchasing department using prenumbered forms.
  • C. Buyers promptly update the official vendor listing as new supplier sources become known.
  • D. Department managers initiate purchase requests that must be approved by the plant superintendent.
Mark Question:
Answer:

D

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Question 10

An internal audit activity includes in its audit reports the assertion that its work is performed in
conformance with the International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing (
Standards). A recent external quality assessment concluded that the internal audit activity had
substantial deficiencies that impact its overall operations.
According to IIA guidance, which of the following is the most appropriate action for issuing future
audit reports?

  • A. Refrain from indicating that the internal audit activity operates in conformance with the Standards until the chief audit executive confirms that the internal audit activityhas addressed all areas of nonconformance and the audit committee has been notified.
  • B. Refrain from indicating that the internal audit activity operates in conformance with the Standards until another external assessment confirms that the significant areas of nonconformance have been addressed.
  • C. Indicate that the internal audit activity operates in partial conformance with the Standards t as the internal audit activity has a quality assurance and improvement program in place to address deficiencies and has met the requirement for conducting an external assessment.
  • D. Update and reissue previous audit reports, removing the assertion that the internal audit activity operates in conformance with the Standards, and distribute them to ail parties who received the original reports.
Mark Question:
Answer:

A

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Question 11

Which of the following types of policies best helps promote objectivity in the interna! audit activity's
work?

  • A. Policies that are distributed to all members of the internal audit activity and require a signed acknowledgment,
  • B. Policies that match internal auditors' performance with feedback from management of the area under review.
  • C. Policies that keep internal auditors in areas where they have vast audit expertise.
  • D. Policies that provide examples of inappropriate business relationships.
Mark Question:
Answer:

D

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Question 12

According to NA guidance, which of the following conditions would enhance the independence of
the internal audit activity?

  • A. The organizational culture rewards critical and objective thinking.
  • B. The quality of work performed by the internal audit activity is periodically reviewed,
  • C. The organization establishes effective governing body oversight,
  • D. Audit assignments are rotated among internal audit staff
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Answer:

C

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Question 13

A series of incidents over the past year reveals several members of senior management possess a
limited understanding of the concept and impact of fraud. Which of the following would be the most
effective way to approach this issue?

  • A. The board should ask the internal audit activity to perform additional assurance engagements.
  • B. A comprehensive fraud risk assessment and management program should be carried out.
  • C. The organization should conduct training sessions on fraud, which should be attended by senior management and staff.
  • D. Anti-fraud and whistleblowing policies should be implemented and their importance should be clearly stated.
Mark Question:
Answer:

C

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Question 14

In which of the following situations may the internal audit activity report conformance with the
Standards?

  • A. An internal audit activity has been in existence at least five years and has not completed an external assessment,
  • B. An internal auditor was assigned to an audit engagement but did not meet individual objectivity requirements.
  • C. The internal audit activity prepared an internal audit plan that was not risk-based.
  • D. The internal audit activity has been in existence fewer than five years, but periodic self- assessments were conducted.
Mark Question:
Answer:

D

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Question 15

A chief audit executive (CAE) identifies that the internal audit activity lacks a necessary skill to
perform a management request for a consulting engagement. According to IIA guidance, which of
the following is the most appropriate action the CAE should take regarding the request?

  • A. Assign the engagement to a more senior internal auditor.
  • B. Decline the engagement request.
  • C. Allow the internal auditors to acquire the needed skills while performing the engagement.
  • D. Supervise the assigned internal auditors throughout the engagement.
Mark Question:
Answer:

B

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